About Bryan Wheelock

Education J.D., Washington University in St. Louis B.S.E. in Mechanical Engineering, Duke University Bryan Wheelock's practice includes preparation and prosecution of patent and trademark applications and drafting of intellectual property agreements, including non-compete agreements. He has brought and defended lawsuits in federal and state courts relating to intellectual property and has participated in seizures of counterfeit and infringing goods. Bryan prepares and prosecutes U.S. and foreign patent applications for medical devices, mechanical and electromechanical devices, manufacturing machinery and processes, metal alloys and other materials. He also does a substantial amount of patentability searching, trademark availability searching and patent and trademark infringement studies. In addition to his practice at Harness Dickey, Bryan is an Adjunct Professor at Washington University School of Law and Washington University School of Engineering.

October 6, 2014 – Eight New Petitions

New Filings

Tiffany and Company filed IPR2015-00024 challenging U.S. Pat. 6,476,351

Actifio, Inc. filed IPR2015-00025 challenging U.S. Pat. 8,161,077 assigned to DELPHIX CORP.

Actifio, Inc. filed IPR2015-00026 challenging U.S. Pat. 8,161,077 assigned to DELPHIX CORP.

VMware, Inc. filed IPR2015-00027 challenging U.S. Pat. 7,970,386 assigned to ACQUISITION, INC.

ZTE (USA), Inc. filed IPR2015-00028 challenging U.S. Reissue Pat. RE040,385

ZTE (USA), Inc. filed IPR2015-00029 challenging U.S. Reissue Pat. RE044,507

VMware, Inc. filed IPR2015-00030 challenging U.S. Pat. 6,151,606 assigned to GOOD TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION

VMware, Inc. filed IPR2015-00031 challenging U.S. Pat. 8,012,219 assigned to GOOD TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION

October 3, 2014

New Filings

Edmit Industries, Inc. filed IPR 2015-00013 challenging U.S. Patent No. 6,484,784 assigned to Smartdoor Holdings, Inc.

Actifio, Inc. filed IPR2015-00014 challenging U.S. Patent No. 8,150,808 assigned to Delphix Corp.

T-Mobile USA, Inc. and T-Mobile US, Inc. filed IPR2015-00015 challenging U.S. Patent No. 5,915,210., assigned to Mobile Telecommunication Technologies

Actifio, Inc. filed IPR2015-00016 challenging U.S. Patent No. 8,150,808 assigned to Delphix Corp.

T-Mobile USA, Inc. and T-Mobile US, Inc. filed IPR2015-00017 challenging U.S. Patent No. 5,590,403, assigned to Bell Industries, Inc.

T-Mobile USA, Inc. and T-Mobile US, Inc. filed IPR2015-00018 challenging U.S. Patent No. 5,659,891, assigned to Bell Industries, Inc.

Actifio, Inc. filed IPR2015-00019 challenging U.S. Patent No. 8,150,808 assigned to Delphix Corp.

 

 

October 2, 2014

Institution Decisions

In Seagate Technology (US) Holdings, Inc. v. Enova Technology Corp., IPR2014-00683, Paper 10, (October 2, 2014), the Board instituted inter partes review of claims 1–15 of U.S. Patent No. 7,136,995.

In Fujitsu Semiconductor Limited v. Zond, LLC, IPR2014-00845, Paper 13, (October 2, 2014), the Board instituted inter partes review of claims 20, 21, 34–36, 38, 39, 47, and 49 of U.S. Patent No.7,147,759 (all of the challenged claims).

In Fujitsu Semiconductor Limited v. Zond, LLC, IPR2014-00850, Paper 11, (October 2, 2014), the Board instituted inter partes review of claims 22–33, 37, 46, 48, and 50 of U.S. Patent No. 7,147,759 (all of the challenged claims).

In Fujitsu Semiconductor Limited v. Zond, LLC, IPR2014-00855, Paper 11, (October 2, 2014), the Board instituted inter partes review of claims 1–5 and 11–15 of U.S. Patent No. 7,808,184 (all of the challenged claims).

In Fujitsu Semiconductor Limited v. Zond, LLC, IPR2014-00858, Paper 12, (October 2, 2014), the Board instituted inter partes review of 6–10 and 16–20 of U.S. Patent No. 7,808,184 (all of the challenged claims).

In Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. v.  Arendi S.A.R.L., IPR2014-001142, Paper 11 (October 2, 2014), the Board denied inter partes review as barred under 35 USC 315(b), and denied joinder with a prior filed IPR would would have eliminated the 315(b) bar.

Final Written Decisions

In Moore Rod & Pipe, LLC v. Wagon Trail Ventures, Inc., IPR2013-00418, Paper 38 (October 2, 2014), the Board issued a Final Written Decision that claims 1-20 of U.S. Patent No. RE36,362 are unpatentable.

 

No Arguments in Claim Charts

In B/E Aerospace, Inc. v. MAG Aerospace Industries, LLC, IPR2014-01510, Paper 3, IPR2014-01511, Paper 3, IPR2014-01513, Paper 3, (October 2, 2014), the Board granted the Petition a filing date, but noted the improper usages of claim charts, and give the petitioner five days to make corrections.  In particular, the Board noted phrases such as “It would be obvious…” and “alternatively have been obvious…” as improperly drifting into argument.

 

Joinder — Split decisions on the Same Day are Revealing

In Fujitsu Semiconductor Limited v. Zond, LLC, IPR2014-00858, Paper 13 (October 2, 2014), the Board granted Fujitsu’s motion to join the proceeding with prior IPR2014-00803.

The Board noted that the Leahy-Smith America Invents Act permits joinder of like review proceedings, and said that acting on behalf of the Director, it has the discretion to join an inter partes review with another inter partes review, citing. 35 U.S.C. § 315.  The Board said that joinder may be authorized when warranted, but the decision to grant joinder is discretionary. 35 U.S.C. § 315(c); 37 C.F.R. § 42.122. When exercising its discretion, the Board is mindful that patent trial regulations, including the rules for joinder, must be construed to secure the just, speedy, and inexpensive resolution of every proceeding. See 35 U.S.C. § 316(b); 37 C.F.R. § 42.1(b). The Board considers the impact of both substantive issues and procedural matters on the proceedings.

The moving party bears the burden to show that joinder is appropriate. 37 C.F.R. §§ 42.20(c), 42.122(b). In the instant case, Fujitsu argued that joinder was appropriate because: (1) it is the most expedient way to secure the just, speedy, and inexpensive resolution of the related proceedings; (2) The petition are substantively identical; (3) Fujitsu agreed to consolidate filings and discovery; (4) joinder would not affect the schedule; (5) joinder would streamline the proceedings, reduce the costs and burdens on the parties, and increase efficiencies for the Board without any prejudice to patent owner.

In Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. v. Arendi S.A.R.L., IPR2014-01142, Paper 11 (October 2, 2014), decided the same day the Board denied joinder which would have saved the Petition from being barred under 35 USC 315(b), noting:

  • Petitioner did not specify the differences between its petition and the prior petition.
  • Petitioner did not indicate what it meant by “substantially” identical claim charts.
  • Petitioner added testimony from a new witness, introducing arguments that are not present in the prior petition.
  • Petitioner does not suggest any specific changes to the schedule in the prior proceeding, simply alleging “there appears to be no discernable impact on the trial schedule.”
  •  Petitioner did not set forth how briefing and discovery may be simplified, other than suggesting that it have seven additional pages for papers filed.
  • Petitioner submitted no evidence that the other petitioner has agreed to, or will, “work together” with Petitioner “to manage the questioning at depositions, and presentations at the hearing, to manage within the time normally allotted, and to avoid redundancy.”

The Board concluded that in view of the facts and circumstances of this case, Petitioner, as movant, has not met its burden to show why joinder is appropriate, consistent with the goal of securing the just, speedy, and inexpensive resolution of every proceeding.

Lightning Strikes and Patent Owner Gets Additional Discovery

In Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. v. Black Hills Media, LLC, IPR2014-00717, Paper 17, IPR2014-00735, Paper 17 (October 2, 2014), the patent owner presented sufficient information to call into question whether Google was also a real party in interest, that the Board granted the patent owner limited additional discovery on the question of real party in interest.

Don’t Forget the Signature Line

In Sony Mobile Communications (USA) Inc. v. ADAPTIX, INC., IPR2014-01524, Paper 5, IPR2014-01525, Paper 4 (October 1, 2014),  the Board granted a filing date to the petition, but noting the absence of the signer’s name and registration number, gave petitioner five days to correct the petition.  The Board also pointed out that the Exhibits in ‘01524 lacked proper labels.

October 1, 2014

Institution Decisions

In Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd. v. Zond, LLC, IPR2014-00781, Paper 13 (October 1, 2014), the Board instituted inter partes review of claims 20, 21, 34–36, 38, 39, 47, and 49 of U.S. Patent No. 7,147,759 (all of the challenged claims).

In Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd. v. Zond, LLC, IPR2014-00782, Paper 11 (October 1, 2014), the Board instituted inter partes review of claims 22–33, 37, 46, 48, and 50 of U.S. Patent No. 7,147,759 (all of the challenged claims).

In Digital Ally, Inc. v.  Utility Associates, Inc., IPR2014-00725, Paper 7 (October 1, 2014), the Board instituted inter partes review of claims 1–7 and 9-25 of U.S. Patent No. 6,831,556 (but not as to challenged claim 8).

In Torrent Pharmaceuticals Limited v. Merck & Co., Inc., IPR2014-00274, Paper 8 (October 1, 2014), the Board denied inter partes review of claims 1 and 2 of U.S. Patent 6,448,274.

 

Possibility of Joinder Does Not Justify Making the Patent Owner Respond Early

In SkyHawke Technologies, LLC v. L and H Concepts, L.L.C., IPR2014-01485, Paper 6 (September 30, 2014), the petitioner submitted a request for joinder of the proceeding with IPR214-00438 that it previously filed, also challenging U.S. Patent No. 5,779,566.  Petitioner wanted the patent owner to file its preliminary response early, to facilitate catching the later filed proceeding with the earlier one.  The Board saw no reason why the Patent Owner should be required to submit its Preliminary Response in this proceeding earlier than what is required by 37 C.F.R. § 42.107(b). The Board did indicate that if the motion for joinder is granted, it will direct the parties to discuss the scheduling issue and attempt to agree on reasonable adjustments to the schedule for synchronizing this proceeding with the two related proceedings.

The Board did not mention the rift between some of the panels that have construed 35 USC 315 as not permitting joinder between proceeding filed by the same party.

 

Multiple Petitions Don’t Violate the Page Limits, and May Even Confer an Unfair Advanatage

In Apple Inc. v. Smartflash LLC, CBM2014-00112, Paper 7, and CBM2014-00112, Paper 7, (September 30, 2014), the Patent owner objected that petitioner’s filing two Petitions improperly circumvented the 80-page limit for covered business method review petitions.  The Board noted that the patent owner did not cite any authority to support its position, and noted the page limit for petitions requesting covered business method patent review is 80 pages (37 C.F.R. § 42.24(a)(iii)), and each of the 112 and the 113 Petitions is within that requirement.  To add insult to injure, the Board consolidated the two proceedings, presumably reducing the patent owner’s response to petitioner’s 160 pages of argument to a single 80-page response.  The same thing happened in Apple Inc. v. Smartflash LLC, CBM2014-00108, Paper 8, and CBM2014-00109, Paper 8, (September 30, 2014), decided the same day